Child Height Predictor
Estimate your child's adult height using the mid-parental height method. Enter both parents' heights, and optionally your child's current height and age for a sharper estimate.
Try an example
Typical range: 167 cm - 187 cm
Lower Bound
~2 SD below estimate
Upper Bound
~2 SD above estimate
Of Adult Height Now
Based on current age
Gender
Changes the ± adjustment
Growth Curve & Details
Illustrative expected height range by age, scaled to your child's mid-parental range.
The shaded band shows an illustrative expected height range by age, scaled from your child's mid-parental range using typical growth-curve percentages. This is not a clinical growth chart.
Step-by-Step Solution
Here's exactly how this answer was calculated, one step at a time.
Given: Mother: 163 cm, Father: 178 cm, Child's gender: boy
Step 1: Add both parents' heights together
Mother (163 cm) + Father (178 cm) = 341 cmStep 2: Adjust for the child's gender (+13 cm)
Boys are adjusted upward and girls downward by about 13 cm (5 in) to account for the average height difference between adult men and women.
341 cm + 13 = 354 cmStep 3: Divide by 2 to get the mid-parental height
This is the classic mid-parental height formula, sometimes called the Tanner method, the most widely used starting-point estimate for a child's adult height.
354 cm ÷ 2 = 177 cmStep 4: Apply the typical statistical range
Actual adult height typically falls within about ±10 cm of the mid-parental estimate for roughly 95% of children, since genetics is only part of the picture.
Expected range = 167 cm to 187 cmStep 5: Final answer
Predicted adult height ≈ 177 cm (range 167 cm - 187 cm)
The result is:
177 cm
Free Child Height Predictor - Estimate Your Kid's Adult Height
Every parent wonders it at some point: how tall is my child actually going to be? This child height predictor gives you a genuinely useful starting-point answer using the mid-parental height method, the same simple formula pediatricians have relied on for decades, built from just mother's and father's heights.
For an even sharper estimate, you can also enter your child's current height and age. The calculator then blends that with the parental estimate and shows both numbers side by side, along with an illustrative growth curve, a full age-by-age table, and a clear explanation of how each method works.
How the Mid-Parental Height Method Works
The mid-parental height method, sometimes called the Tanner method, is the classic way to estimate a child's adult height from their parents' heights. It's simple by design: add both parents' heights together, adjust for the child's gender, then divide by two.
- For a boy: (Mother's height + Father's height + 13 cm) ÷ 2
- For a girl: (Mother's height + Father's height − 13 cm) ÷ 2
Why the ±13 cm Gender Adjustment?
Adult men average roughly 13 cm (about 5 inches) taller than adult women worldwide, purely due to typical biological differences. Adding that amount for a boy and subtracting it for a girl before averaging keeps the formula centered correctly for each gender, rather than pulling every prediction toward some unisex midpoint that doesn't represent either group well.
Why There's a Range, Not Just One Number
Genetics from both parents plays a large role in adult height, generally estimated at somewhere around 60-80% of the variation between people, but it isn't the whole story. Nutrition, overall health, sleep, and even simple individual variation all play a part too.
That's why this calculator shows a range, roughly ±10 cm (4 in) for boys and ±9 cm (3.5 in) for girls around the mid-parental estimate, covering about 95% of children. Most kids land somewhere in that range rather than exactly on the midpoint, and that's completely normal.
Adding a Current-Height Projection for a Sharper Estimate
If you know your child's current height and age, this calculator adds a second, independent estimate. It works by dividing their current height by the typical percentage of final adult height children have generally reached by that age, then scaling that back up to 100%.
For example, a boy has typically reached roughly half his adult height by around age 2, while a girl reaches that same milestone slightly earlier, around 18-19 months, since girls tend to complete their growth earlier overall. When both a current-height estimate and a mid-parental estimate are available, the calculator averages them for a 'best overall estimate' that's generally more reliable than either method used alone.
Reading Your Results
The main number shown is the best overall estimate, either the mid-parental height alone, or an average of that with the current-height projection if you provided one. Below it, the range shows roughly where most children with similar inputs actually end up.
The growth curve chart illustrates how that expected range widens and narrows across childhood, scaled to typical growth-curve percentages, so you can see roughly where your child's current height might sit relative to the projected adult range.
How Accurate Is a Child Height Predictor?
The mid-parental height method is a genuinely useful population-based estimate, but it's not a guarantee for any individual child. It tends to be reasonably accurate on average across large groups of children, generally landing within a few centimeters of eventual adult height for most kids, but any single child can land anywhere within, or occasionally outside, the typical range shown.
Adding a current-height-based projection generally improves accuracy somewhat, especially once a child is old enough (roughly age 2 and up) that their growth pattern has started to stabilize, since it's grounded in the child's own measured growth rather than parental genetics alone.
Factors That Can Affect a Child's Actual Adult Height
A number of things beyond the simple parental formula can nudge a child's eventual height up or down.
- Nutrition during childhood and adolescence, especially adequate protein, calories, vitamin D, and calcium during major growth periods.
- Overall health, since chronic illness or poorly managed conditions during childhood can sometimes affect growth.
- Sleep quality, since growth hormone is released predominantly during deep sleep.
- Puberty timing, since earlier or later puberty onset can shift the total growth window somewhat.
- Simple genetic variation beyond parental height, including height genes that may skip a generation or combine unpredictably.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
A few mix-ups come up often when people try to estimate height by hand or compare with friends' predictions.
- Mixing up the gender adjustment direction, adding for a girl or subtracting for a boy, which throws the whole estimate off by 26 cm.
- Treating the single midpoint number as a guarantee rather than the center of a fairly wide, completely normal range.
- Using a current-height projection at a very young age (under 2), where growth patterns haven't stabilized enough for it to add much accuracy over the parental method alone.
- Forgetting that both methods are general population-based estimates, not a substitute for a pediatrician tracking your child's own growth chart over time.
When to Talk to a Pediatrician
This calculator is meant for general curiosity and informational purposes, not medical guidance. If your child's growth has slowed down noticeably, if they've dropped across growth-chart percentiles over time, or if their height seems far outside the range this calculator shows even after accounting for normal variation, it's worth bringing up at their next checkup. A pediatrician can track your child's own growth curve over time using standardized growth charts, which is a far more precise way to catch genuine growth concerns early.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you predict a child's adult height from parents' height?
The most common method is the mid-parental height formula: add both parents' heights, add 13 cm for a boy or subtract 13 cm for a girl, then divide by two. This gives a starting estimate, with an actual result typically falling within about ±9-10 cm of that number.
How accurate is a child height predictor?
The mid-parental height method is a reasonably reliable population-based average, but any individual child can land anywhere within the typical range, not exactly on the midpoint. Adding a current-height-based projection, once your child is a bit older, generally sharpens the estimate further.
At what age can you start predicting a child's adult height?
The mid-parental height method works from birth since it only needs parent heights. A current-height-based projection is generally more meaningful from around age 2 onward, once early growth patterns have started to stabilize.
Why is the adjustment 13 cm for boys and girls?
It reflects the average height difference between adult men and women, roughly 13 cm (about 5 inches) worldwide. Adding it for boys and subtracting it for girls keeps the formula centered correctly for each gender rather than blending toward an unrepresentative midpoint.
Can a child end up taller than both parents?
Yes, this is common and completely normal. Height isn't purely additive between parents, genes can combine in ways that produce a taller or shorter result than either parent, and factors like nutrition and overall health also play a role.
Does this calculator work for twins or multiple children?
Yes, since the mid-parental estimate is the same for any biological children of the same two parents. Individual children can still land at different points within the typical range due to normal genetic variation between siblings.
What if my child's current height seems far from the predicted range?
A single data point isn't usually cause for concern on its own, since growth naturally varies. If your child has consistently tracked well outside typical growth-chart percentiles over time, it's worth discussing with a pediatrician, who can review their actual growth curve in detail.
Is this the same method doctors use?
The mid-parental height calculation is the same formula commonly referenced in pediatric settings as a general estimate. In clinical practice, doctors typically combine it with the child's own measured growth chart and, when needed, bone-age assessment for a more complete picture.